Acid Reflux in Children - A Common Sight?

Acid Reflux in children can be painful for both the children that are suffering from the disease, and the parents who might not know how to help their child. The child may cry in pain, unable to express what is plaguing them; and the parents may feel helpless, unable to figure out what is wrong with their child. Many people may not consider acid reflux as an option for children, but it actually quite common.

How Can You Find Out Whether Your Child is Suffering from Acid Reflux?

First, one must learn about acid reflux itself. Acid reflux is a disorder where acid in the stomach, used for the break-down of food, propels itself up the esophagus. The esophagus is the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. At either end of the esophagus are sphincters, which are rims of strong muscle. The sphincter at the top of the esophagus-the upper esophageal sphincter-keeps food inside of the mouth until it is ready to be swallowed. The sphincter at the bottom of the esophagus-the lower esophageal sphincter-keeps the food inside the stomach until it is digested. It is these two sphincters that play a role in acid reflux in children.

Sometimes the upper and lower esophageal sphincters open together. When the sphincters open together, acid is propelled up the esophagus from the stomach. This is the cause of acid reflux, and causes a strong burning sensation, as one might imagine from acid.

If your child is obviously upset and in pain, and cannot be consoled, knowing now about acid reflux, one might consider acid reflux as the culprit. Pay attention to mannerisms while the child has an empty stomach, as well as when eating. One perhaps simpler way to find out what your child is feeling is to ask yes or no questions, if they are able to speak. Such questions include whether or not they feel food coming back into their mouth after eating, or if their chest feels like it is burning or on fire after eating. If the answers are positive, take your child to the pediatrician or a specialist to confirm or rule out childhood acid reflux.

The Diagnosis of Acid Reflux in Children

Diagnosis of acid reflux in children involves several tests. These may be difficult for your child, as well as yourself; however the results may end your child's suffering. Such tests include Barium and x-rays, and/or an endoscopy. By utilizing these tests, the doctor can determine whether or not your child has acid reflux. If the result is positive, one more test would be needed to determine the acidity of the stomach. The final conclusion could result in a proper treatment program for your child, developed by yourself and the physician. Depending upon the individual, acid reflux in children can also be outgrown. The most important thing of all, is being comforted that possibly your child could no longer suffer.